Milanaise Mesh Watch Bracelets: What’s The Attraction?
As a great many watch lovers know, straps and bracelets can make or break a watch. While some might find the “vintage” appearance of mesh too delicate for today’s watches, for me mesh remains one of the most beautiful ways to dress up a watch, whether new or old.
And for those in warm or tropical countries, mesh bracelets have the advantage of a very long lifespan compared to leather straps.
It is not always apparent how much work has gone into the smoothness, comfort, and design of a metal bracelet’s manufacture. And a mesh bracelet is one of the most comfortable in existence: because there are no links, it doesn’t catch arm hair and it feels silky and smooth on the skin.
If you’ve ever looked into this type of bracelet before, you will know that there are price differences among mesh bracelets. Many bracelets found on today’s Swiss or German watches were manufactured, or at least partially manufactured, in the Far East. And while those products are good in both looks and quality, they are almost 100 percent machine-made.
In fact, there are very few factories left these days that make their bracelets almost entirely by hand.
The best quality mesh bracelets almost always come from Staib, which was established in 1922 in Pforzheim, Germany.
Mesh or milanaise: how is it made?
Mesh is also known by the name milanaise or milanese (“of Milan”).
The technique for making mesh bracelets was apparently already known to the ancients, confirmed by findings at Etruscan graves.
During the Renaissance and baroque eras, goldsmiths in Milan made mesh from hand-wound wire spiral coils, which they fashioned into bracelets and necklaces. These jewelry pieces made of woven metal material were named for the place of their birth. Since then, the word milanaise (sometimes seen as milanese) has been used as the technical term for mesh within the watch industry.
It is possible to manufacture this material entirely automatically, but the quality is significantly lower than that of handmade mesh. A great deal of qualified work done by hand is needed to ensure the qualitative level necessary to any smooth and attractive watch bracelet, but most especially one made of this beautiful metal.
Staib manufactures high-quality milanaise, some of which is used by the company for the bracelets it sells and some of which is sold to other manufacturers to produce their own products.
At Staib, woven “blankets” are first created that are cut, shaped, and soldered as needed depending on their final use. The steps needed to reach the blanket stage include annealing, trimming, cleaning, and polishing. The blanket edges need to be carefully pressed and condensed so that they do not unravel as a knit sweater might if it is cut.
Milanaise weave comprises rows and rows of wire, coiled together, woven into each other by long machines that look like automatic long lathes, but which are specially built for the job. Staib works with wires of all metals – steel, gold, silver, and platinum – from 0.20 to 2 millimeters in thickness.
The carpets are carefully trimmed to get rid of any sharp edges that may have been created during cutting. Some of the mesh carpets are pressed by very powerful machines to give them another pattern or structure.
Every time the material is worked, it becomes a bit stiffer. For this reason, it is annealed in an oven after every step so that it relaxes again. Stainless steel is annealed at more than 1,000°C.
After the last annealing step, the mesh blanket is shaken out by machine and rolled over hard rubber to make it flexible again. When using gold or especially delicate mesh, such as that seen on the 2018 Audemars Piguet Millenary, this is done manually.
After being cut and pressed, the clasp elements are added. And then it only needs to be cleaned, polished, and dried in large dryers.
How to recognize good mesh
Good milanaise, which looks like finely knit metal when complete, can be generally recognized by the consistency and stability of its mesh.
It may not have any sharp edges and must feel like a cool, smooth material when put to the skin. It must hug the wrist and show good flexibility in one direction.
Though milanaise is currently not in over-abundant use in the luxury watch industry, its beauty and smoothness can hardly be topped. It is the amount of time invested into a milanaise bracelet that today makes it more luxurious and expensive than other types of watch bracelets.
Standout watches on mesh bracelets
Most recently, I was entirely captivated by the Gustafsson and Sjögren (GoS) Sarek Midnight Blue, one of the Swedish duo’s individualized Sarek models with a 164-layer Damascus steel dial.
“The Ice Blue, Midnight Blue, and an occasional all-purple dial are all finished and tempered by me in the GoS workshop,” watchmaker Patrik Sjögren recently told me of the vibrant colors. “I use traditional watchmaker finishing methods and heat tempering to achieve these results, but the Midnight Blue was something I developed by combining a technique I learned from Johan [Gustafsson] with traditional heat tempering. My goal was to achieve a dark and very elegant dial for a watch that would not be out of place when worn together with a tuxedo.”
Sjögren also explained that he can reproduce very similar colors for all Midnight Blue dials, but never exactly the same colors: the patterns will always be unique. While the look of the unique dial and hand-engraved case is in itself breathtaking, for me putting this combination on an amazing mesh bracelet just sealed the look.
The SIHH 2018 revealed a couple of watches with mesh bracelets as well. One of these was the Hermès Cape Cod Milanese in two case sizes and in two “wrap” sizes: Double Wrap and Single Wrap. The Hermès-typical double-wrap strap that became known simply as the “Double Tour” invented by designer Martin Margiela in 1998 appears for the first time here as a supple, silky mesh bracelet.
La Montre Hermès creative director Philippe Delhotal told me that the house’s artistic director Pierre-Alexis Dumas gave him the order to ensure the mesh bracelet would be as comfortable and high-quality as an Hermès leather strap.
I am of the opinion the brand succeeded in this; during the SIHH I had a hard time putting the watches down, so engrossed was I in playing with these much-emulated, reinterpreted bracelets.
Another watch on mesh that caught my eye at the 2018 SIHH was the Audemars Piguet Millenary (see the original version in Give Me Five! Scintillating Ladies Watches From SIHH 2015). This watch, in fact, has been fully re-dressed for sublime femininity with white opal dials, the brand’s own frosted gold case and lugs, and the jewelry-like gold mesh bracelet.
I was captivated.
For more information, please visit www.goswatches.com/sarek, www.hermes.com, and www.audemarspiguet.com/en/watch-collection/millenary.
Quick Facts GoS Sarek Midnight Blue
Case: 43 x 10.5 mm, stainless steel with crown shaped as Viking sword hilt (optional hand-engraved bezel, shown here with wildflower pattern)
Dial: 164-layer Damascus steel forged by Johan Gustafsson, finished and tempered to Midnight Blue color by Patrik Sjögren; each dial is unique in pattern and color
Movement: automatic Soprod A10 caliber with GoS triskele rotor, hand-finished
Functions: hours, minutes, seconds
Price: $9,500 plus applicable tax
Remark: five-year guarantee
Quick Facts Hermès Cape Cod Mesh Bracelet Large Model – Double Tour
Case: 29 x 29 mm, stainless steel
Dial: rhodium plated and mirror polished
Movement: quartz
Functions: hours, minutes
Price: €3,250
Quick Facts Audemars Piguet Millenary
Case: diamond-set or frosted gold pink gold or diamond-set white gold, 35.4 x 39.5 mm with crown set with sapphire cabochon
Dial: white opal disks, 0.85 ct for hour/minute subdial and 0.10 ct small seconds subdial
Movement: manually wound Caliber 5201, 49-hour power reserve, 3 Hz/21,600 vph frequency
Functions: hours, minutes, subsidiary seconds
Price: $47,000 (frosted pink gold)
You might also enjoy:
2018 Hermès Cape Cod Collection Captures The Essential Spirit Of This Signature Nautically-Inspired Line
Gustafsson & Sjögren (GoS) Introduces Sarek And, Surprisingly, A First Ladies’ Watch
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Are there milanaise mesh bracelets to fit other watches that do not come with them from the factory?
Hi Mark, yes, indeed! As you can see in the article I retro-fitted my RGM with a Staib mesh bracelet. It originally came on a leather strap. The best advice I can provide here is to ask your local retailer as they can also help you attach and fit it as well as source it.
Yes – from a variety of makers, notably Vollmer and Staib, both in Pforzheim, Germany, with a long history of mesh bracelets along with metal watch bracelets. Just about every strap and bracelet brand offers mesh. Not all mesh are Milanese. There is also a coarse, heavy “Shark Mesh”, which Omega created for its original Omega Seamaster 600m Ploprof. Staib in particular makes a Polonaise mesh which has a distinctly different appearance from Milanese. Look carefully at the alternating weave on the gold Audemars Piguet Millenary. It’s Polonaise. Compare it to diagonal weave Milanese on the Hermès. I just put a Staib Polonaise on a classic Bauhause style watch.
These watches are very nice!
You didn’t show the PloProf mesh, which is quite outstanding.
That was entirely my omission Go Ju and I will recify that immediately. Thank you for bringing that up.
Regards, Ian
Great article,
Question, where in the US would I find a staib retailer or what website. As to their website seems more of a distibutor website.
Staib mesh bracelets are readily available from a number of German sellers on eBay. They come in a range of lengths and end-widths, in satin or polished finishes. I have several, find they are of very high quality, and that they work very well on both vintage and modern watches.
The best vendor for a Staib mesh bracelet in the US is definitely Island Watches. I’ve purchased two, (22 mm & 20 mm) both with divers clasps (I’m not a butterfly clasp fan) for just at $200 from Island. Adding a Staib mesh bracelet to a watch just feels luxurious.
I am wearing my Breitling Superocean Heritage 46 on a milanaise bracelet at the moment and find it very comfortable.
This is all very nice, Elizabeth, but Real Men wear “Shark Mesh”…
LOL
Shark mesh might be what you want on that Ploprof homage desk diver. It would be hideous on a Max Bill, Aristo Bauhaus, or classic Movado Museum Dial which demand a refined look for the formality of the watch head.
Wonderful article, thank you! I’d be most appreciative of suggestions/ guidance for a mesh bracelet. Just purchased a Nomos Tetra, square watch, has 29.5mm case, so will wear about like a 35mm round I think. Its case is pretty thin at 6.5mm and I think a mesh would accent it fabulously as a dressier type piece. (Has a copper-salmon dial, the “Divine Spark” model.). Shopping Staib bracelets, are they only in the 3.6mm thickness, wonder if that may be too thick for this thin watch?
The Hermès milanaise bracelets pictured look incredible! I wonder if these are available as an accessory from Hermès or if the manufacturer of that mesh is known?
Thanks for any help! Brian
I had no idea that legit gold jewelry is immune to magnets, and some stamps help you identify its quality. I’ll be sure to recommend this to my friend, who’s interested in selling the ones she received from her grandma. I’ll be sure to recommend this to her as soon as we meet again.